The federal government is betting on artificial intelligence much like it once bet on the moon, and the clock is ticking for industrial leaders. With billions of federal dollars directed to domestic semiconductor manufacturing through the CHIPS and Science Act and the development of national AI task forces, the country's macro-level push can tilt the economics of AI and automation in favor of manufacturers and distributors. However, individual firms must be ready to align with this new landscape.
As Dag Calafell, director of technology innovation at MCA Connect, writes in Supply Chain Connect, today's AI movement feels a lot like the original Space Race. Space investments in the 1950s drove breakthroughs in computing, communications, and materials, with powerful spillover effects that reshaped the U.S. economy for decades. Space-era technologies delivered their strongest productivity and innovation gains as they spread into civilian markets. AI is now playing a similar role, offering tools that can process massive amounts of data to predict demand shifts, optimize sourcing, adjust production plans, and model tariffs and bottlenecks before they escalate. Manufacturers are already reporting cost reductions and efficiency improvements after deploying AI, with the potential to expand beyond the factory floor to hospitals, retailers, and logistics providers.
But Calafell cautions that leaders shouldn't chase hype when it comes to AI adoption. Rather, a successful strategy requires taking a NASA-like approach that starts with clean, structured, and accessible data. He also recommends starting small with targeted use cases that deliver quick ROI to increase adoption and build momentum. For manufacturers, this could include predictive maintenance or automated quality checks.
And just as astronauts required rigorous training, today's employees must be given opportunities for upskilling, as the lack of employee buy-in is cited as one of the primary reasons AI projects fall short. The race is not to the moon this time, but to a smarter, more efficient industrial future where timely adopters gain market share.