There are more supply chain complications than ever.
Tariffs. Inflation. Energy price volatility. Lingering supply-and-demand fluctuations from the pandemic. Geopolitical turmoil in Iran and Ukraine. Chokepoints in the Red Sea and the Strait of Hormuz. Need we go on?
These layers of changing macroeconomic forces piled on over the last few years are forging a supply chain system that’s more complex, costly and less predictable than ever. And according to a new report, those dynamics are here to stay.
The logistics environment has gone from weathering a few seasons of temporary detours and uncertainty to becoming a permanent feature, creating a structural reality that will drive decisions indefinitely, according to the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals’ Annual State of Logistics Report released last month.
In short: If last year was about navigating disruptions, this year is about accepting the volatile environment as the new normal, and it’s time to act accordingly.
“It’s not about predicting what is going to be the next tariff regime. It’s more about building the muscle to respond before the costs show up in service failures or margin erosion,” said Andres Mendoza Pena, one of four lead authors of the report prepared by Kearney management consulting firm and released by Penske Logistics last month.
As you head into budget season, the best way to prepare is to build the ability to adjust and adapt to the forces constantly reshaping the supply chain.
How tariffs are reshaping supply chain decisions
Amid the kaleidoscope of factors affecting the supply chain, tariffs have played a commanding role. Last year, tariff policy changed an average of every 1.5 weeks, according to the report.
Tariff changes have happened so frequently that they’ve led to a “paralysis effect,” with companies hesitating to make long-term supply chain investments or changes due to uncertainty about the future, according to the report, which factored in perspectives from air cargo, parcel, third-party logistics, freight forwarding, ocean shipping, trucking, rail and warehousing.
The volatility has forced companies to stop relying on historical norms for network design and cost modeling and to embrace a new era in supply chain management.
What planning for 2027 requires now
The key is to avoid traditional thinking that worked in previous environments, such as just-in-time and the lowest-cost supply chain, said Pena, a partner who leads Transport, Travel and Infrastructure at Kearney.
“Unfortunately, that mindset is the mentality for the past,” he said.